In one word textile means cloth or weaving. If you think of it as a broad meaning, you will see that it is a combination of six differential parts in relation to each other. Garment/fabric is the final product of textile, where some successive process has to be followed at each step. The entire process from fiber to cloth basically runs through four major steps namely spinning, weaving or knitting, dyeing or printing and garment making. Now I have shared below process flowcharts for any textile students or readers to know about significant and continuous process of textile.
Textile Process Flowchart at a Glance
Textile Fiber ——- Yarn Manufacture ——- Yarn
↓
YARN ——- FABRIC MANUFACTURING ——- GRAY FABRIC
↓
Gray Fabric ——- Wet Processing ——- Finished Fabric
↓
Finished Fabrics ——– Garment Manufacturing ——– Garments
Flow chart of spinning
Blow-room
↓
Carding
↓
drawing
↓
Lap formation
↓
Combing
↓
drawing
↓
roving
↓
Ring Spinning
Knitting flow chart
Yarn from spinning
↓
Double and twist
↓
winding
↓
Creeling
↓
warping
↓
sizing
↓
Drawing-in and denting
↓
looming
↓
LTYING-IN
↓
bin
Knitting flow chart
Yarn in cone shape
↓
Creeling
↓
Feeding the yarn to the feeder
↓
knitting
↓
Retracting rolled fabric
↓
Inspection
↓
Numbering
↓
dispatch
Flow Chart of Dyeing (Woven Fabric)
Inspect the gray fabric
↓
sewing
↓
cropping
↓
brushing
↓
singing
↓
Desizing
↓
SCOURING
↓
Bleaching
↓
Sour
↓
Washing
↓
to dry
↓
Mercerizing
↓
Dying
↓
After treatment
↓
Finishing
↓
Inspection
↓
packing
↓
Belling
Flow Chart of Dyeing (Knit Dyeing)
Inspect the gray fabric
↓
batching
↓
sewing
↓
Load the machine
↓
SCOURING
↓
Bleaching
↓
Enzyme treatment
↓
Leveling
↓
Electrolyting
↓
Dying
↓
After treatment
↓
Finishing
↓
Inspection
↓
packing
↓
Belling
Flow chart of printing
Inspect the gray fabric
↓
sewing
↓
cropping
↓
brushing
↓
singing
↓
Desizing
↓
SCOURING
↓
Bleaching
↓
Sour
↓
Washing
↓
to dry
↓
Mercerizing
↓
printing
↓
After treatment
↓
Finishing
↓
Inspection
↓
packing
↓
Belling
Flow Chart of Garment Manufacturing
Tech Pack/ Sketch
↓
Block pattern from buyer
↓
Pattern making
↓
Sample making
↓
Garment pattern
↓
grading
↓
Marker making
↓
Spreading
↓
cutting
↓
Sorting and bundling
↓
Embroidery/Printing
↓
sewing
↓
Inspection
↓
Washing
↓
Finishing
↓
ironing
↓
Final inspection
↓
folding
↓
packing
↓
Dispatch